1. Isinyithi esibhrashiweyo
Ukuzoba ucingo lwesinyithi yindlela yokulungisa umphezulu eyenza imigca kumphezulu wento yokusebenza ngokusila iimveliso ukuze kufezekiswe isiphumo sokuhombisa.
2. Ukuchama ngeenaliti
Ukuchama ngenaliti yinkqubo yokusebenza ebandayo esebenzisa iipellets ukugubungela umphezulu wesixhobo sokusebenza kunye nokufaka uxinzelelo olushiyekileyo loxinzelelo ukuphucula amandla okudinwa kwesixhobo sokusebenza.
3. Ukuqhumisa isanti
Ukuqhumisa isanti yinkqubo yokucoca nokurhabaxa umphezulu we-substrate ngempembelelo yokuhamba kwesanti okukhawulezayo, oko kukuthi, kusetyenziswa umoya ocinezelweyo njengamandla okwenza umqadi wejethi okhawulezayo wokutshiza izinto zokuqhumisa (i-ore yobhedu, isanti ye-quartz, isanti ye-emery, isanti yesinyithi, isanti yaseHainan) ngesantya esiphezulu. Kumphezulu we-workpiece eza kucutshungulwa, imbonakalo okanye imo yomphezulu wangaphandle womphezulu we-workpiece iyatshintshwa.
4. Ukukrola
Ukugrumba yindlela apho izinto zisuswa khona kusetyenziswa i-chemical reaction okanye i-physical impact. Ngokuqhelekileyo okubizwa ngokuba yi-etching kukwabizwa ngokuba yi-photochemical etching, ebhekisa ekususweni kwefilimu ekhuselayo yendawo eza kugrumba emva kokuvezwa kukwenziwa nokuphuhliswa kweplate, kunye nokuqhagamshelana nezisombululo zeekhemikhali ngexesha lokugrumba ukufezekisa isiphumo sokunyibilika nokubola, okwenza ukungalingani okanye ukugrumba.
5. Ukuqoshwa nge-laser
Ukukrola nge-laser kukwabizwa ngokuba kukukrola nge-laser okanye ukumaka nge-laser, oku yinkqubo yonyango lomphezulu kusetyenziswa imigaqo yokukhanya. Umqadi we-laser usetyenziselwa ukukrola uphawu oluhlala luhleli kumphezulu wento okanye ngaphakathi kwento ecacileyo.
6. I-EDM
Umatshini wokukhupha umbane (i-EDM) yindlela ekhethekileyo yoomatshini esebenzisa isiphumo sokukhukuliseka kombane esiveliswa kukukhupha kwe-pulse phakathi kwee-electrode ezimbini ezintywilisiweyo kulwelo olusebenzayo ukuze kususwe izinto eziqhuba umbane. Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-electric discharge machining okanye i-electro-erosion machining, efinyezwa njenge-EDM ngesiNgesi. Ii-electrode zezixhobo zisetyenziswa rhoqo kwizixhobo ezimelana nokukhukuliseka kombane ezine-conductivity elungileyo, indawo yokunyibilika ephezulu kunye nokucutshungulwa okulula, ezifana ne-copper, i-graphite, i-copper-tungsten alloy kunye ne-molybdenum. Ngexesha lenkqubo yoomatshini, i-electrode yesixhobo nayo iyalahleka, kodwa ingaphantsi kobungakanani bokukhukuliseka kwesinyithi kwesixhobo somsebenzi, kwaye ayilahleki kwaphela.
7. Ukuprinta iiphedi
Ukuprinta iipad yenye yeendlela ezikhethekileyo zokuprinta. Isebenzisa iipleyiti ze-intaglio zentsimbi (okanye ubhedu, i-thermoplastic) kwaye isebenzisa intloko yokuprinta iipad egobileyo eyenziwe ngezinto zerabha ze-silicone ukuntywila i-inki kwipleyiti ye-intaglio phezu komphezulu wentloko yokuprinta iipad, emva koko umbhalo, iipateni, njl.njl. zinokuprintwa kumphezulu wento oyifunayo ngomatshini omnye wokucinezela.
8. Ukuprinta isikrini
Ukuprinta isikrini kukwandisa ilaphu lesilika, ilaphu lefayibha yokwenziwa okanye i-mesh yesinyithi kwisakhelo sesikrini, kwaye kusetyenziswe indlela yokukrola ngesandla ifilimu yokupenda okanye ukwenza ipleyiti ye-photochemical ukwenza ipleyiti yokuprinta isikrini. Itekhnoloji yokuprinta isikrini yanamhlanje isebenzisa izixhobo ezibonisa ukukhanya ukwenza ipleyiti yokuprinta isikrini (yenza imingxunya yesikrini yenxalenye yegraphic yepleyiti yokuprinta isikrini ngemingxunya, kwaye imingxunya yesikrini yenxalenye engeyiyo igraphic iyavalwa. iphila). Ngexesha lokuprinta, i-inki idluliselwa kwi-substrate nge-mesh yomfanekiso kunye nombhalo ngokucinezela kwe-squeegee, yenze umfanekiso kunye nombhalo ofanayo nowokuqala.
9. Ukuprinta ngokuthe ngqo okushushu
Ukuprinta ngokuthe ngqo ngobushushu kubhekisa ekusebenziseni i-agent yobushushu ephepheni ukuze lenze iphepha lokurekhoda ngobushushu. Iphepha lokurekhoda ngobushushu litshintsha iipropati zomzimba okanye zeekhemikhali zento (umphuhlisi wombala) phantsi kwesenzo sobushushu ukuze kufumaneke umfanekiso Ngendlela enye.
10. Ukudluliselwa kobushushu
Umgaqo wokudluliselwa kobushushu kukuprinta ipateni yedijithali kwiphepha lokudluliselwa elikhethekileyo nge-inki yokudluliselwa ekhethekileyo ngeprinta, uze usebenzise umatshini wokudluliselwa okhethekileyo ukuhambisa ngokuchanekileyo ipateni kumphezulu wemveliso kubushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu ukuze ugqibezele inkqubo yokuprinta imveliso.
11. I-Lithography
Njengoko inxalenye yemizobo kunye nenxalenye engeyomifanekiso ekuprintweni kwe-lithographic zikwindawo enye, ekuprinteni, ukuze i-inki yahlule inxalenye yepateni kwinxalenye engeyomifanekiso yepleyiti yokuprinta, kusetyenziswa umgaqo wokwahlula ioyile namanzi. Isixhobo sokubonelela ngamanzi senxalenye sibonelela ngamanzi kwinxalenye engeyomifanekiso yepleyiti yokuprinta, ngaloo ndlela sikhusela inxalenye engeyomifanekiso yepleyiti yokuprinta ekubeni imanziswe yi-inki. Emva koko, isixhobo sokubonelela nge-inki senxalenye yokuprinta sibonelela nge-inki kwipleyiti yokuprinta. Ekubeni inxalenye engeyomifanekiso yepleyiti yokuprinta ikhuselwe ngamanzi, i-inki inokunikezelwa kuphela kwinxalenye yemizobo yepleyiti yokuprinta. Ekugqibeleni, i-inki kwipleyiti yokuprinta idluliselwa kwi-nipple, kwaye emva koko uxinzelelo oluphakathi kwe-squeegee kunye nesilinda yokuchukumisa lusetyenziselwa ukudlulisela i-inki kwi-nipple kwi-substrate ukuze kugqitywe ukuprinta. Ke ngoko, i-lithography luhlobo lwendlela yokuprinta engangqalanga.
12. Ushicilelo olugobileyo
Ukuprinta okugobileyo kukufaka i-inki kwi-intaglio eneempawu ezikroliweyo okanye iipateni, uze ukopishe iimpawu okanye iipateni kumphezulu ogobileyo, uze usebenzise umphezulu ogobileyo ukuhambisa iimpawu okanye iipateni kumphezulu wemveliso ebunjiweyo, uze ekugqibeleni uyenze ngonyango lobushushu okanye ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet. I-inki iyanyangeka.
13. Ukunyathela okushushu
I-Hot stamping, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-"hot stamping", ibhekisa kumbhalo we-hot stamping kunye neepateni zezinto ezifana ne-foil enemibala ekwikhava engaphambili okanye engasemva yekhava yencwadi enekhava eqinileyo, okanye ukuhombisa izihloko ezahlukeneyo zeencwadi okanye iipateni ezihonjisiweyo ngokucinezela ngobushushu.
14. Ukudluliselwa kwamanzi
Ukuprinta ukudlulisa amanzi luhlobo lokuprinta olusebenzisa uxinzelelo lwamanzi ukuze lufake i-hydrolyze iphepha/ifilimu yokudlulisa enemibala. Inkqubo yetekhnoloji ibandakanya ukuveliswa kwephepha lokudlulisa amanzi, ukufunxa i-decal, ukudlulisa iipateni, ukomisa, kunye nemveliso egqityiweyo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Juni-18-2021